Hong Kong Bakery-Style Sausage Bun (腸仔包) Using Tang Zhong Method (湯種法) with Video Tutorial

If you’ve been following my blog for a while, you would probably remember the different types of bread recipes that I created with the Tang Zhong Method (湯種法).  Think of the Tang Zhong Method (湯種法) as the “starter” or dough base for your bread.  This method yields the softest and fluffiest bread you’ll ever experienced.  Unlike the traditional homemade bread, which often turns into “stone” the very next day; in contrast, the softness of the bread made with the Tang Zhong Method (湯種法) lasts for days.  Simply reheat the bread in the microwave and it tastes and feels as it’s just came out of the oven.  If you’ve missed the previous recipes and video, no worries, here they are again: A Loaf of White Bread, The Prosciutto di Parma with Smoke Gouda Crescent, Friendship Braided Bread, and The Brown Wheat Bread - Cheesecake Factory Style. 





Ever since I’ve discovered how easy and tasty homemade breads are, I’ve been making bread and buns more often at home.  The “demand”  had also increased, hence, I’ve been using a new method in preparing the Tang Zhong.  In my previous 4 bread recipes mentioned above, I recommend pouring the boiling water over the bread flour to create the Tang Zhong.  This works wonderfully when you’re preparing a single batch of Tang Zhong for 8 buns OR a loaf of bread in an 9 by 5-inch loaf pan such as this one below. 

Image From Amazon

However, I’ve switched to a different loaf pan long ago because of the increase in demand. I often found myself baking 2 loaves of bread in a day, one for my family and one for my In-Laws.  Or, a loaf of bread with another batch of (a dozen instead of 8) buns, such as these Hong Kong Bakery-Style Sausage Buns.  Back to this new loaf pan below, it has the capacity of 1.5 times of the one above.  Which means that I often find myself creating 3 times the amount of Tang Zhong.  Plus, the end result just look much better with the rigid/straight corners.   At the end of this post, I’ll show you in a short video on how the new loaf of  bread looks like after it’s out of the oven!  So what is the new method of preparing Tang Zhong?  Simply prepare it on the stove top! 

Image From Amazon

Here’s a simple pictorial on how to prepare the Tang Zhong on the stove top.

1) In a small/medium saucepan, add 1 1/2 cup of water and 3/4 cup bread flour together.

2) With a wooden specula, stir until there’s no big lumps.

3) Turn on the stove to low heat and continue to stir.  The dough will start to thicken.

4) When the dough turns slightly translucent and thicken, remove from heat and let it cool slightly.

5) Line a kitchen scale with plastic wrap, evenly divide the dough into 2, I always use a digital kitchen scale such as this one for accuracy (I’ve been using this scale for a while now.  I love it because the price is reasonable, very accurate and easy to use.  Besides, you will need one for making French Macarons anyway…okay, that’s another post.  Sorry….hehehe…)  I always get 200 gram (about 7 ounces) of Tang Zhong for each of this recipe.

6) Wrap each one up and refrigerate it overnight before use.

The next day when you’re ready to bake, follow my recipe’s instructions at the bottom of this post.  This video below shows you how to form these Hong Kong Bakery-Style Sausage Buns, after the dough finishes the first round of proofing (refer to Step III and Step IV from the recipe).  Please enjoy the video.  





Pretty easy, huh?  In fact, they are, and very tasty as well.  Nothing beats the aroma of bread baking in the oven.  The whole house smells wonderful, just like home.  Oh well, some days my home smells like a bakery!  hahaha….

I usually use all beef kosher sausage to make these buns because my family prefers the taste.  But you can use your favorite kind of sausages, such as chicken, turkey or pork.  Another note, when you’re ready to make these buns, the whole process from start to finish takes about 3 1/2 hours.  However, there are a lot of “down time” in between because of the proofing, resting and baking.  The real hands on time is approximately 20 to 30 minutes, depending on how fast you can form these buns. So, you might want to make sure you have sufficient time before you get started.   





Here’s a closer look at the inside of these sausage buns below.  See how light and fluffy they are?  I just love them.  Especially, when I don’t have to pay $1.75 to $2.00 per bun at our local bakery.




If I still haven't convinced you to make your own Tang Zhong bread, you’ve got to watch this short video below.  This video will show you how light and fluffy a loaf of Tang Zhong bread could possibly be! Unlike commercially produced bread, this one has NO artificial ingredients nor hard to pronounce “stuffs”/chemicals in the bread to make it light and fluffy for days.  It’s all NATURAL and basic ingredients.  It’s the “method” and LOVE that do the magic!










Hong Kong Bakery-Style Sausage Buns:
(Printable Recipe)
Makes 12 buns

200 grams (about 7 ounces) of Tang Zhong (see recipe below)
3/4 cup of warm milk
3/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 tablespoons sugar
4 1/2 tablespoons melted butter
2 1/2 cups bread flour
1 tablespoon active dry yeast
12 sausages

Egg Wash Ingredients:
1 Beaten Egg
1 teaspoon water


To Make The Bread:

I. Take out the Tang Zhong 湯種 from the fridge at least an hour before use (I usually leave it on the countertop until it's room temperature).

II. In a bread machine, pour in the ingredients in this order, warm milk, TangZhong 湯種, salt, sugar, butter, bread flour and yeast. Set bread machine to dough setting according to its user menu.

III. When dough is ready, grease your hands and a clean working surface with cooking spray.  Take the dough out from the bread machine and gently knead it a few times to deflate it. Divide dough into 12 equal portions and shape them into balls. Leave them in a warm place to rest for 15-20 minutes.

IV. On a lightly floured board, work with one portion of dough at a time.  Gently knead the dough a few times. Form it into a smooth round ball.

V. Gently roll the dough into an 13-inch log.  Gently wrap the dough around a sausage.  Tuck in the ends of the dough and place it on a silpat lined baking sheet at least 2 to 3-inch apart.  Remember, the dough need space to proof and might expand a bit more during baking.  Repeat with the rest of the portioned dough and sausages.

VI. Let the wrapped buns proof the 2nd round for 45 to 50 minutes in a warm place.

VII. Preheat oven 350°F. Prepare the egg wash by beating the egg and a teaspoon of water until well combined.  Gently brush egg wash on top of the buns and bake for 15 to 17 minutes. Cool on wiring rack.

Tips: When proofing the dough, make sure it's in a warm place and covered with wet towel or plastic wrap so it won't dry out. I usually place it in the oven with a bowl of hot water uncovered.

Note: The dough setting on my bread machine kneads the dough for 27 minutes and keeps the dough warm to proof for 1 hour.  If you don’t have a bread machine and knead your dough by hand, make sure you knead the dough for 15 to 20 minutes (depends on your strength and speed) and proof it for an hour until the dough double in size before you move on to step “III” from above.)


Tang Zhong 湯種:
Makes 2 (200 grams) = 2 (7 ounces approx.)

1 1/2 cup water
3/4 cup bread flour

1) In a small/medium saucepan, add 1 1/2 cup of water and 3/4 cup bread flour together.

2) With a wooden specula, stir until there’s no big lumps.

3) Turn on the stove to low heat and continue to stir. The dough will start to thicken.

4) When the dough turns slightly translucent and thicken, remove from heat and let it cool slightly.

5) Line a kitchen scale with plastic wrap, evenly divide the dough into 2, I always use a digital kitchen scale such as this one for accuracy.  I always get 200 gram of Tang Zhong each with this recipe.

6) Wrap each one up and refrigerate overnight before use.






This recipe is shared with:

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Friday Favorites
Friday Food

Mini Brioche

This is my very first time making brioche.  Boy oh boy, it could be another serious and dangerous addiction, right after the Meringue cookies and Almond Cookie Crisps!   Seems like I have quite a few addictions on food/cookies.  What can I say, I'm just a girl who really enjoys eating.  But tell me how can I resist these little cuties?  They are smooth, soft, silky, egg-y and buttery.  So perfect especially when they're still warm from the oven.  So perfect for fall; so perfect whenever I need a small bite to keep me going on a busy day.




Although the egg wash on top cracked a little bit, they are still perfect to me, perfectly imperfect.   If you know why they're cracked and have the solution to solve the "problem", please kindly leave a comment to let me know.  I'm planning to make these mini brioche again and again.  



With a bit of butter and fruit preserve, this is a simple yet scrumptious breakfast.  I re-heated them in the microwave the next day and they tasted just as wonderful.  If you haven't try making bread at home, this could be an easy recipe to get started.  I promise, you're going to love the result.




If you haven't enter the Tom Bihn Shopping Bag (up to $49 Value) giveaway yet, click here to the original post to enter.  Best of luck, my friends.


I'm submitting this recipe to the Holiday Recipe Swap.  Come join the fun at the My Baking Addiction and GoodLife Eats Holiday Recipe Swap sponsored by Red Star Yeast. 





Mini Brioche:  Printable Recipe
Makes 10

1/4 cup warm water (110 to 120 degrees F)
1 1/2 teaspoons active dried yeast
2 tablespoons sugar
3 extra-large eggs, at room temperature
2 1/4 cups all purpose flour (divided)
1 teaspoons kosher salt
6 tablespoons unsalted butter, at room temperature
1 egg mixed with 1 tablespoon milk, for egg wash

In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with paddle attachment, combine the water, yeast, and sugar.  Mix with your hands until the yeast and sugar dissolved.  Allow mixture to stand for 5 minutes. Add the eggs and beat on medium speed for 1 minute, until well combined.  Turn the mixer to low speed, add 1 cup of the flour and the salt; mix for 5 minutes. With the mixer still on low, add 1 more cups plus 2 tablespoons of flour and mix for 5 more minutes.

Transfer the dough into a large buttered bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Refrigerate overnight.
The next day, allow the dough to sit at room temperature for at least 2 hours. Meanwhile, grease 10 mini brioche tins. Set aside.


In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the dough hook, add the dough, softened butter in chunks, and mix for 2 minutes.  Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of flour as needed for dough to form a ball. Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface.  Evenly divide the dough into 10 balls and place them in the tins. Cover the tins with a damp towel and set aside at a warm place of the kitchen until doubled in volume, about 2 hours.  (I placed them in the oven uncover with a large bowl of hot water on the side)

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. When the dough has doubled in volume, brush the top with the egg wash and bake for 20 minutes. Remove the brioches from the tins and cool on wiring rack.



This recipe is shared with:

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Melt in Your Mouth Monday
On The Menu Monday
Savory Sunday
Tuesday Talent Show
Tasty Tuesday
These Chicks Cooked
Full Plate Thursday
Foodie Friday
Friday Potluck

Brown Wheat Bread - Cheesecake Factory Style using TangZhong Method (湯種法)

If you’ve been to Cheesecake Factory, you probably know about the Brown Wheat Bread that they serve before your order arrives.  They are addictive!  There were times I ate so much of this bread that I couldn’t even finish 1/3 of my entrée.  I’ve been searching high and low over the internet for the recipe, but with no luck.  As you know, I love baking bread at home especially with the TangZhang method (湯種法).  If you’re not familiar with the TangZhong method, please refer to my posts here, here and here. You’ll see why I love this method so much.  Lately, I’ve been experimenting this recipe to incorporate the TangZhang method for this brown wheat bread.  The result was Ah—mazing!

Product Picture from Amazon

I used this baking pan as shown from the picture above to make these baguettes.  They are perfect for this recipe.  The perforated pan keeps the bread baking evenly and the unique shape helps the loaves stay in their round shape.  For more details about this pan, please to go the “Equipment” tab above this post or simply click here.



Just like how they'd serve it in Cheesecake Factory, a small tab of butter or margarine is all you need for this amazing brown wheat bread.  Its flavor is rich and complex.  You’ll taste a hint of molasses and rye in the background along with the cocoa.  The texture is smooth and soft (thanks to the TangZhong method, the bread stays soft and tender for a few days) with a bit of crunch from the oaks on top.  Hm…now, I can enjoy this wonderful bread anytime at home without the wait and the noise from Cheesecake Factory! 









Brown Wheat Bread - Cheesecake Factory Style using TangZhong Method (湯種法):
Printable Recipe
Makes 3 (16 inch) loaves

Ingredients for TangZhong湯種:
3/4 cup boiling water
1/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons bread flour

Ingredients for Brown Wheat Bread:
1 cup warm milk
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup sugar
3 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
3 tablespoons molasses
3/4 cup whole wheat flour
1 cup bread flour
1 cup rye flour
1 tablespoon active dry yeast

Ingredients for the top:
1 Egg
1/4 cup old fashion oaks

To Prepare the TangZhong湯種:
Place bread flour in a small bowl, pour boiling water over the bread flour and stir quickly with a fork to combine until no lumps.

When it’s slight cooled, wrap the mixture (it'll be a very wet dough) with plastic wrap, form dough in ball/round shape and leave in a bowl in the refrigerator overnight.


To Make The Bread:
1. Take out the TangZhong 湯種 from the fridge at least an hour before use (I usually leave it on countertop until it's room temperature).

2. In a bread machine, pour in ingredient in this order, warm milk, TangZhong 湯種, salt, sugar, cocoa powder, vegetable oil, molasses, whole wheat flour, bread flour, rye flour, and yeast. Set bread machine to dough setting according to its user menu.

3. When dough is ready, spray baking pan and your hands with a little cooking spray.  Take dough out from bread machine and punch it a few times to deflate it. Divide dough into 3 equal portions and shape them into balls. Leave them in a warm place to rest for 15-20 minutes.

4. Knead each dough ball a few times and roll each into a 16 inch long log. Place them onto the 17x9x-inch baguette loaf pan. Let dough proof the 2nd round for 45 minutes to an hour in a warm and moist place.

5. Preheat oven 425°F. Brush egg wash on top, sprinkle oaks on top and bake for 20-22 minutes

Tips: When proofing the dough, make sure it's in a warm place and covered with a towel or plastic wrap so it won't dry out. I usually place it in the oven (uncover and off the heat) with a bowl of hot water.

Note: The dough setting on my bread machine kneads the dough for 27 minutes and keeps the dough warm to proof for 1 hour.  If you don’t have a bread machine and knead your dough by hand, make sure you knead the dough for 15 to 20 minutes (depends on your strength and speed) and proof it for a hour until the dough double in size before you move on to step 3 from above.)

This recipe is shared with:

Foodie Friday
Melt in Your Mouth Monday
On The Menu Monday

Meyer Lemon Curd With Vanilla Sugar

As I was planning for my Baby Girl’s Birthday, I couldn’t resist but to incorporate something refreshing into the cake.   Here’s a little sneak peek on what went into her birthday cake, and I made some more as party favors for guests to take home.  My latest creation—Meyer Lemon Curd with Vanilla Sugar.  I’ll post the picture of Baby Girl’s birthday cake on my next post, I promise.  But let’s talk about this Meyer Lemon Curd with Vanilla Sugar first.



I have a jar, a huge jar actually, of Vanilla Sugar in my pantry that I have been using for baking.  It’s easy to make the vanilla sugar.  Simply split some vanilla beans in half (length wise), scrape the seeds out and snuggle the pods and the seeds into a jar of regular granulated sugar.  Just make sure the pods are covered by the sugar.  Let it sit for at least a few weeks before using.  The sugar is infused and perfumed by the fragrant and sweet scent of the vanilla beans.  As I used up the vanilla sugar in my baking, I refilled the jar with more sugar and add another vanilla bean every once in a while if necessary.  It’s wonderful and adds a lot more flavor to the baked goods. 



Why did I choose Vanilla Sugar instead of regular sugar in this recipe?  Because I ran out of regular sugar on the day I needed to make the Lemon Curd!  LOL….But what a lovely and tasty mishap!  This Meyer Lemon Curd turned out with another depth of flavor like a little surprise.  It certainly add a layer of sweetness without adding more sugar.  You can even see the little vanilla seed in the curd and it smells wonderful.



Simply spread the curd on a slice of bread and it’s the perfect breakfast or afternoon pick me up.  Here’s a simple white bread recipe that yields the most soft and fluffy loaf of bread if you miss that post from the past.  If you have some Lemons or Meyers Lemons on hand, make some Meyer Lemon Curd with Vanilla Sugar.  You’ll love what you created.

This Meyer Lemon Curd with Vanilla Sugar is perfect for gift-giving for the Holiday Season.  I'm submitting this to The Holiday Recipe Exchange.  Come join the fun at the My Baking Addiction and GoodLife Eats Holiday Recipe Swap sponsored by Beanilla.

Meyer Lemon Curd with Vanilla Sugar:

4 ounces (1 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature
1 1/2 cups Vanilla Sugar
Zest of 3 Meyer Lemons
5 extra-large eggs
3/4 cup Meyer lemon juice (around 3 Meyers lemons)
1/8 teaspoon kosher salt

In a stand mixer fitted with paddle attachment, cream the butter, vanilla sugar and Meyer lemon zests until light and fluffy.  Add the eggs, 1 at a time, and then add the lemon juice and salt. Mix until combined.

In a 2 quart saucepan, cook the mixture over low heat until thickened (around 8 to 10 minutes), stirring constantly.  Remove from heat and let cool completely.  Store in air tight containers and refrigerate.
 
*Note: Since Meyer Lemons are not as tart as regular lemons, you might want to add a bit more sugar or cut down on the amount of lemon juice in this recipe if you are using regular lemons.


This recipe is linked to:

Melt in your mouth Monday
On the Menu Monday
Wandering Wednesday
Full Plate Thursday
Foodie Friday
Fresh Food Friday
I'm Lovin' It
Home Made Gift Ideas Linky Party

Caramelized Onion, Roast Beef and Goat Cheese Focaccia

 



Not sure if you’ve noticed, many of my savory dishes includes Onion.  Onion is such a good aromatic ingredient in many dishes.  It enhances and accentuates the over all flavor of the dish without over powering other ingredients.  In many dishes, the onion functions as the aromatic ingredient.  However, onion is the star of this Caramelized Onion, Roast Beef and Goat Cheese Focaccia.  I especially adore caramelized onions. How can I not?  They are naturally sweet and the caramelized flavor is wonderful.
   

I’m glad that both of my kids love onions as much as I do.  When I was serving these Caramelized Onion, Roast Beef and Goat Cheese Focaccia the other day, my three and a half year old son ate the whole piece all by himself. Then, he requested for more caramelized onions!  Just the onions!  :)  I couldn’t help but smiled and gave him more onions.  After all, he has a very sophisticated palate, and I know exactly where he got his genes!  LOL



As promised from the previous post.  Here’s the “dressed up” version of the herbed Focaccia.  These Caramelized Onion, Roast Beef and Goat Cheese Focaccia are easy to make, and certainly elegant enough to serve at parties or gatherings as appetizers.  Yet, they are just simple, everyday ingredients.  Don’t you love that? If you’re not a fan of goat cheese, you can substitute that with your favorite type of creamy cheese.  You can also substitute the roasted beef with smoked turkey or any other kind of meat that you preferred.  Just make sure to be generous when you pile the caramelized onion on top and you’ll have a treat! 



This recipe is an entry for April’s Kitchen Play sponsored by the National Onion Association.  This Caramelized Onion, Roast Beef and Goat Cheese Focaccia is inspired by the Beer-Braised Spring Onion and Herbed Goat Cheese Crostini.  Since my husband and I are not Beer drinkers, we don’t have any beer in the fridge.  But, I do have many bottles of red and white wine!  :)  So, I used some dry white wine to deglazed the pan when I sautéed the onion.  With a few springs of fresh chopped thymes, these caramelized onion turned out succulent, flavorful and amazing with it’s natural sweetness.
     
For more information about the Kitchen Play contest, please review the complete contest rules.
 

         

Caramelized Onion, Roast Beef and Goat Cheese Focaccia:
Ingredients:
1 Recipe of Herbed Focaccia, cut into 3x3-inch squares**
2 Tablespoons olive oil
2 garlic cloves, minced
2 large yellow onions
3 tablespoons dry white wine
2 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves, minced
8 slices of roasted beef from the Deli
3 ounces goat cheese
For the Herbed Focaccia:**Please click here for the Herbed Focaccia recipe**

For the Caramelized Onions:
Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium to low heat and add the onions and garlic.  Sauté for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring frequently, until there is almost no moisture remaining in the skillet. Add 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/4 teaspoon pepper, the wine, and thyme. Continue to cook for another 10 minutes, until the onions are lightly browned. Remove from heat.
 
To assemble:
Crumble the goat cheese evenly on Focaccia squares.  Evenly divided the roasted beef, about 1/2 a slice for each Focaccia square.  Pile the caramelized onion on top.  Garnish with a spring of rosemary or thyme and serve.

Rosemary, Thyme and Oregano Focaccia

A few weeks ago, I’ve planted my new herbs, just in time for Spring.  Unlike last time around, I planted them in a rectangular pot (less crowded) and placed them right outside my kitchen window to get some sunlight.  There are thyme, oregano, tarragon and mint in this pot.  I have some rosemary in a separate pot (the only survivor from my last herb planting).  It’s soothing to see the greens while looking outside my kitchen window.  I’ve been using the herbs a lot lately and this Rosemary, Thyme and Oregano Focaccia is one of the creations using my favorite herbs.  

  
I made these Rosemary, Thyme and Oregano Focaccia in my trusty bread machine to save time in kneading.  If you don’t have a bread machine, no worries, I included the instructions without a bread machine for this recipe!  This is a really easy flat bread recipe and you can’t really mess it up.  I used some good quality organic extra virgin olive oil in this bread.  The olive oil adds a lovely fruity flavor to the bread, it also makes the bread fluffy on the inside and crusty on the outside.  The fresh rosemary gives the bread a piney and woodsy scent; the thyme is lemony and refreshing, and the oregano adds a depth of sweetness.  I especially love the golden brown crust on this bread!  Hm…wash it all down with a glass of iced tea and I call it a perfect afternoon pick me up.  This is one way to enjoy this Rosemary, Thyme and Oregano Focaccia.  I’ll show you in a different post on how to dress it up, and make a perfect appetizer, brunch or light supper out of this wonderful Focaccia.  Stay tuned. 



***If you haven’t enter the two leaves and a bud’s Complete Tea Samplers Giveaway, please click here to enter. 




Rosemary, Thyme and Oregano Focaccia:

Makes 11x17-inch Flat Bread

1 1/4 cups warm milk
2 1/2 teaspoons active dry yeast
3 tablespoon sugar
2 1/2 cups bread flour, plus additional for kneading
2 teaspoons sea salt, for sprinkling
1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil, divided (plus more for greasing the pan)
2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, finely chopped
1 teaspoon fresh thyme, finely chopped
1teaspoon fresh oregano, finely chopped

Direction with bread machine

In the bowl of the bread machine, add ingredients in the order of warm milk, sugar, 1 teaspoon sea salt, 1/4 cup olive oil, bread flour and yeast.  Set the bread machine for dough setting according to manufacturer’s menu.  (my bread machine’s dough setting would knead the dough for 30 minutes and let it proof for the first round while keeping the dough warm).

When dough is ready, take it out from the machine and put on a slightly floured surface.  Knead it by hand 1 or 2 times to deflate it.  Give it a sprinkle of flour if the dough is really sticky.

Brush an 11x17-inch jelly roll pan with olive oil.  Put the dough onto the jelly roll pan and begin pressing it out to fit the size of the pan. Drizzle the remaining 1/4 cup of olive oil on top of dough and continue to stretch the dough to fit the pan.  As you are doing so, spread your fingers out and make finger holes all the way through the dough.  Sprinkle the top with rosemary, thyme, oregano and remaining sea salt.

Put the dough in a warm place until it has doubled in size, about 1 hour. While the dough is rising a second time, preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.

Bake 20 to 25 minutes or until the top of the loaf is golden brown. Remove the focaccia from the oven and cool on wiring rack before cutting and serving.

Direction without bread machine.

Combine the warm milk, yeast and sugar in a small bowl. Put the bowl in a warm place until the yeast is bubbling, about 15 minutes.

In the bowl of a mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the flour, 1 teaspoon of sea salt, 1/4 cup olive oil and the yeast mixture on low speed. Once the dough has come together, continue to knead for 5 to 6 minutes on a medium speed until it becomes smooth and soft. 

Transfer the dough to a clean, lightly floured surface, then knead it by hand 1 or 2 times.  Give it a sprinkle of flour if the dough is really sticky.

Coat the inside of the mixer bowl lightly with olive oil and return the dough to the bowl. Cover it with plastic wrap and put it in a warm place until the dough has doubled in size, about 1 hour.

Brush an 11x17-inch jelly roll pan with olive oil.  Put the dough onto the jelly roll pan and begin pressing it out to fit the size of the pan. Drizzle the remaining 1/4 cup of olive oil on top of dough and continue to stretch the dough to fit the pan.  As you are doing so, spread your fingers out and make finger holes all the way through the dough.  Sprinkle the top with rosemary, thyme, oregano and remaining sea salt.

Put the dough in the warm place until it has doubled in size, about 1 hour. While the dough is rising a second time, preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.

Bake 20 to 25 minutes or until the top of the loaf is golden brown. Remove the focaccia from the oven and cool on wiring rack before cutting and serving.

This Recipe is Linked to:
Garden Variety Wednesday

Philly Friendship Braided Bread

I believe every dish and every new recipe has a story behind it.  The story could be cooking with your loved ones' favorite ingredients, so that you can cheer him/her up after a long day of work.  Or it could be a story of eating healthy for yourself and/or for the family.  How about a story to celebrate friendship?  This Philly Friendship Braided Bread I created is especially made for Suzanne, someone I know and connected through food, to celebrate our friendship.


 

I know Suzanne through The Philadelphia Cream Cheese Recipe Contest less than 6 months ago.  We’ve never met but I felt like she’s my long lost sister.  We shared recipes, ideas, and our life’s stories through the Philly community, and later on, through my blog.  Little did I know, a recipe competition site is so welcoming and supportive.  The Philly community is filled with love and caring, pretty much to my surprise and totally not what I had expected when I submitted my very first entry.

Besides Suzanne, there are many other “brothers and sisters” I get to know through that site.  Hop over and check it out here.  I promise you won’t be disappointed.

Back to this particular recipe.  What inspired me to create this bread?  It started with a comment left by Suzanne on my Birthday Post. 

“Happy Birthday Amy!!! I tried your TangZhong style white bread and my family is now your best friend! It was amazing, easy to make and really fun. Best of all it was so delicious. I made my son's lunch sandwich with it and my daughter and her boyfriend ate a whole loaf (he snuck it home with him). I've made it twice with the same great results. I can't wait to try something like the angel cake soon. Thanks for this amazing blog.”

It was the best birthday gift I’ve received this year!  As a blogger and foodie, nothing makes me more happy than knowing my readers and my friends tried my recipes and loved them.  (especially with my blog name, hello…?) I know many of you might have tried my recipes, but might not had posted a comment to let me know.  (hey, it’s never too late.  I still accept belated birthday gifts! LOL)  So, thank you Suzanne, from the bottom of my heart. 

Then we went on exchanging emails and talked about what we can make with this basic bread recipe.  I shared with Suzanne some other fillings I’ve tried and loved.  Then, I was thinking to myself, I knew Suzanne through the Philadelphia recipe contest, why not create a recipe for her using Philly Cream Cheese?  So, here we go.  Philly Friendship Braided Bread.  It’s as beautiful as Suzanne herself, both inside and out. 



By the way, Suzanne sent a picture of her creation of a loaf bread using my TangZhong recipe.  Isn’t it amazing!? 



Thank you again Suzanne for your inspiration.  I know you love visual tutorial.  So, I included the step-by-step pictures instructions here, just for you!  ;)  I hope you and your family enjoy this recipe as much as my family does!  These Philly Friendship Braided Breads are my family’s new favorites now. 

This pictures below shows step number 4 and 5 from the recipe below.  After you roll out the dough to a 5 by 5-inch square, cut off the 4 corners of the dough as shown.  Then cut the two sides of the dough a few times to make even sized strips(about 1/2-inch wide each).  Then, spread a tablespoon of cream cheese in the middle and top with a tablespoon of your favorite preserves.  I used orange marmalade here.  You can use, strawberry preserve, lemon curd, or blueberry preserves.



Then, fold the top and bottom parts of the dough to the center.



Take one strip of dough from one side and fold it over the fillings at an angle, alternating with the other side like crossing arms, until all pieces are done.  Make sure to overlap the strip in the middle so they stick together during second proof. 

 




Let the filled dough proof the 2nd time in a warm place for 30 to 45 minutes, or until doubled in size.  Brush egg wash on top and bake.  They turned out really soft, fluffy and delicious.  I love the oozing creamy filling inside.  They are best served warm or at room temperature.  My kids love the Blueberries and Strawberries preserves fillings the most.  I personally love the orange marmalade and lemon curd.  Of course, you can make different kinds of filling in the same batch too.  That’s the fun part.



I'm submitting this recipe to the Holiday Recipe Swap.  Come join the fun at the My Baking Addiction and GoodLife Eats Holiday Recipe Swap sponsored by Red Star Yeast. 




Philly Friendship Braided Bread: Printable Recipe

Makes 8 individual braided buns

TangZhong 湯種 Ingredients:
1/2 Cup Boiling Water
1/4 Cup Bread Flour


Bread Dough Ingredients:
1/2 Cup Warm Milk
1/2 Teaspoon Salt
3 Tablespoon Sugar
3 Tablespoon Melted Butter
1 1/2 Cup Bread Flour
1 1/3 Teaspoon Active Dry Yeast
Filling Ingredients:
4 ounces of Philadelphia Cream Cheese, room temperature
1/2 cup of your favorite preservers, marmalade or lemon curd

Egg Wash Ingredients:
1 Beaten Egg
1 Teaspoon water


To Make The TangZhong 湯種:
Place bread flour in a small bowl, pour boiling water over the bread flour and stir quickly with a fork to combine until no lumps.
Wrap mixture (it'll be a very wet dough) with plastic wrap, form dough in ball/round shape and leave in refrigerator overnight.


To Make The Bread:
1. Take out the TangZhong 湯種 from the fridge at least an hour before use (I usually leave it on countertop until it's room temperature).
2. In a bread machine, pour in ingredient in this order, warm milk, TangZhong 湯種, salt, sugar, butter, bread flour and yeast. Set bread machine to dough setting according to its user menu.
3. When dough is ready, take it out from bread machine and punch it a few times to deflate it. Divide dough into 8 equal portions and shape them into balls. Leave them in a warm place to rest 15-20 minutes
4. On a slightly floured board, roll each portioned dough with a floured rolling pin to a 5 by 5-inch square.  Cut off the 4 corners of the dough, then slit the two sides of the dough a few times to make even size strips(about 1/2-inch wide) as shown on the pictures above.  Spread a tablespoon of cream cheese in the middle and top with a tablespoon of your favorite preserves. 
5. Fold the top and bottom parts of the dough to the center.  Take a strip of dough from one side and fold it over the fillings at an angle, alternating with the other side like crossing arms, until all pieces are done.
6. Let dough proof the 2nd round for 30 to 45 minutes in a warm and moist place.
7. Preheat oven 355°F. Brush egg wash on top and bake for 15 to 17 minutes. Cool on rack.

Tips: When proofing the dough, make sure it's in a warm place and covered with wet towel or plastic wrap so it won't dry out. I usually place it in the oven with a bowl of hot water.

Note: The dough setting on my bread machine kneads the dough for 27 minutes and keeps the dough warm to proof for 1 hour.  If you don’t have a bread machine and knead your dough by hand, make sure you knead the dough for 15 to 20 minutes (depends on your strength and speed) and proof it for a hour until the dough double in size before you move on to step 3 from above.)



This recipe is linked to:
Tuesday Night Supper
It’s a Blog Party
Midnight Maniac Meatless Mondays
A Southern Fairytale
Full Plate Thursday
Sweet Rolls that Rock
Themed Bakers Sunday

Smoked Almond Turtles and Garlic Knots

There is always, always, always something to be thankful for. I have many to be thankful for this year and I’ll continue to count my blessings every day.

I’m thankful for this lovely place called home, because it’s not just a house. It’s called home because it’s filled with love, and people I love.

I’m thankful for having many good friends in my life. Although we don’t see each other very often, but they’re like stars, I know they are always there. So, I keep them closed to my heart.




We should give without remembering and receive without forgetting. No one who achieves success does so without the help of others. I’m thankful that I have the abilities to give and have great friends and family that help and support me to become who I am today. 

Be thankful for what you have; you'll end up having more. If you concentrate on what you don't have, you will never, ever have enough.

It isn't what you have in your pocket that makes you thankful, but what you have in your heart. I believe the greatest things in life are free. The best and most beautiful things in this world cannot be seen or even heard, but must be felt with the heart.


 
I’m thankful for all of you.  Who read and support my blog, weeks after weeks.  Left me comments and words of encouragement from time to time.  Thank you for all that you have given me. I hope that I can give it back... tenfold and more.  I will work my hardest to keep doing so.

I hope all of you have something to be thankful for this Thanksgiving. And let’s not forget those who are less fortunate around us.

This Thanksgiving, my family is going to have a gathering at my cousin’s house. We always have a big family gathering every year. I’m going to bring these Garlic Knots and Smoked Almond Turtles to share with them. Of course, I’m sharing my recipes with you all. For the rest of the feast, I’ll take pictures and post them up later on. Hope you all have a blessed and wonderful Thanksgiving.




 

 
Smoked Almond Turtles:
Makes 30 mini turtles
 
1 cup (5 ounces) coarsely chopped smoked almonds
1/2 cup heavy cream
1 stick (4 ounces) unsalted butter, at room temperature
1 1/2 cups light brown sugar
1 tablespoon water
1 cup bittersweet (60 percent cacao) chocolate chips (recommended: Ghiradelli)
 
Line 30 mini muffin pan with foil paper cups. Put the almonds on the bottom of each muffin cup and set aside.

For the caramel: In a 3-quart, heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine the cream, butter, sugar, and water. Stir over medium heat until the mixture is smooth. Bring the mixture to a boil and cook, without stirring, about 5 to 7 minutes. Let the mixture cool for 30 seconds. Using a long-handled, metal spoon, carefully spoon the caramel over the nuts. Allow the caramel to harden, at room temperature, for 1 hour.

Put the chocolate chips in a microwave safe bowl. Melt chocolate in microwave, stop and stir in 30 seconds intervals until all chocolate melted. Spoon the chocolate over the caramel and top each one with a smoked almond while chocolate is still soft. Refrigerate for 15 minutes. Let the turtles stand at room temperature for 30 minutes to allow the caramel to soften before serving.


Garlic Knots:
Makes about 36 knots

Dough
4 ½ cup bread flour
11/2 cup warm milk (around 115°F)
1 teaspoon kosher salt
3 tablespoon Sugar
2 tablespoon active dry yeast
4 tablespoon melted butter

Garlic Coating
2 tablespoons Olive Oil
4 tablespoon unsalted Butter
4 cloves Garlic, minced
1/4 cup finely chopped fresh Italian Parsley
sea salt to taste

Combine milk, butter, salt, sugar, and active dry yeast in a large re-sealable container or bowl. Mix to dissolve yeast.

Add flour.  Mix to incorporate flour, cover, and set in a warm spot to proof until doubled in volume (1 to 2 hours)

Set up your knotting station.  Grease a large wooden cutting board and a rolling pin with olive oil. Prepare a pizza cutter, a container of flour within easy reach. Then, line several sheet pans with parchment paper.
Oil your hands to help keep dough from sticking to them. Divide the dough in two parts.  Take the first half, put it onto the oiled board and slightly punch out the air bubbles in them.  Using the rolling pin, spread into an even rectangle approx. 5″x9″ and 1/2″ thick. Slice the rectangle into 1/2″x5″ strips.

Lightly sprinkle dough strips and board with flour.  Taking a strip and roll it back and forth to create an even rope. Tie into a knot (over, under, and through) and place it on lined sheet pan. Place knots about 1 1/2″ apart.  

Continue making the rest of the knots with the second half of the dough. After each sheet pan fills up, cover with a dry sack towel, and place in a warm spot to rise.
Preheat oven to 355° F

After knots have doubled in size, take off dry sack towel and place sheet pans in the oven.  Bake knots for approx. 13-15 minutes or until slightly golden, cool on wire rack.
While knots are cooling, make garlic coating.  In a small saucepan with low heat, gently warm olive oil, butter, and garlic. Cook it for a few minutes until soft & slightly golden. Off the heat, add chopped parsley and set aside.

Place knots in a large bowl and toss with garlic coating, season with sea salt to taste.

Best served warm, but still good at room temperature.

Prosciutto di Parma with Smoke Gouda Crescent--TangZhong Method (湯種法) **With Video Instructions**

  


You bet!  My dear readers, here comes another bread recipes with TangZhong Method (湯種法).  As I mentioned before, this TangZhong Method is one of the best method I’ve discovered for bread making.  TangZhong method really keeps the bread soft and fluffy for days!  That is if they last that long around your house.  They usually gone pretty quickly in my home. 





As some of you requested, I included a video showing some steps when I made these crescents.  I suggest you to read the recipe once before watching the video.  I know, I know, the recipe might seems complicated, but it’s really quite simple and easy.  That’s why I include a video on the instructions.  Once you watched the video, you’ll say, “ah-ha, that’s easy!”  :)    I hope you’ll enjoy watching the video and be inspired to try this recipe out.  You and your family will be really happy that you did. 





The picture above is how the crescent looks inside, isn’t it lovely?  Hm…with the swirl of prosciutto and melted cheese, every single bite is a winner.  It’s perfect with a cup of tea or coffee.  These are the best pick-me-up in the afternoon.  Alright, enough said, let’s roll the film, shall we?  “In 3-2-1, actions!”  Oh wait, before we start, I want to thank my hubby for being the director and producer of this video.  Special lighting effect from Amy’s kitchen, hair and make up…okay, okay I’m just teasing, let’s watch the video!  Oh…one last thing before we roll (I promise), the first part of the video shows how to shape and fill the dough.  The second part shows how to apply egg wash before putting them into the oven.  Enjoy!







Note: If your computer and internet connection are fast enough, you may want to watch the video with HD quality.  Simply change the setting from 360p to 720p from the lower right hand corner of the video screen.











Prosciutto di Parma with Smoke Gouda Crescent--TangZhong Method(湯種法):
 
Makes 8 crescents
 
TangZhong Ingredients:

1/2 Cup Boiling Water
1/4 Cup Bread Flour
 
Bread Dough Ingredients:

1/2 Cup Warm Milk
1/2 teaspoon Salt
3 Tablespoons sugar
3 Tablespoons Melted Butter
1 1/2 Cups Bread Flour
1 1/3 teaspoons Active Dry Yeast
 
Filling Ingredients:

8 pieces of paper thin Prosciutto di Parma
1 cup smoke gouda cheese, grated
 
Egg Wash Ingredients:

1 Beaten Egg
1 Tablespoon water
8 springs of fresh oregano leaves (optional)
 
Making TangZhong 湯種:

1) Place bread flour in a small bowl, pour boiling water over the bread flour and stir quickly with a fork to combine until no lumps.

2) Wrap mixture (it'll be a very wet dough) with plastic wrap, form dough in ball/round shape and refrigerate overnight.

 
Making the bread:

1) Take out the TangZhong 湯種 from the fridge at least an hour before use (I usually leave it on countertop until it's room temperature).

2) In bread machine, pour in ingredient in this order, warm milk, TangZhong 湯種, salt, sugar, butter, bread flour and yeast. Set bread machine to dough setting according to its user menu.

3) Line a baking sheet with plastic wrap and grease wrap with cooking spray. When dough is ready, take it out from bread machine and gently punch it a few times to deflate it. Divide dough into 8 equal portions, shape each into balls and place them on the prepared plastic wrap. Cover with another piece of greased wrap and leave them in a warm place to rest 15-20 minutes.

(Please refer step 4, 5 and 6 to the video from this post)

4) Slightly flour both hands, gently pull all sides of the dough and fold dough to the back to form a ball shape, revealing a smooth surface.

5) Flour rolling pin and board. Roll and shape each portioned dough into a 3 by 8-inch triangle. Sprinkle 2 tablespoons of cheese on dough, leaving a 1-cm border all around. Place a slice of prosciutto on top of the cheese, again, stay within the edges. Roll the filled dough, starting from the wider end to form a log. Slightly shape the rolled dough into a crescent. Repeat until all dough are filled. Place all filled and shaped dough on a parchment paper(or silicone) lined baking sheet, seam side down. Let dough proof for 2nd round, 45 mins to 1 hour, or until doubled in size.

6) Preheat oven 355F. Brush egg wash on dough and top with a spring of oregano leaves (optional), bake 15 to 18 mins. Transfer to a wiring rack to cool.
 
Tips: When proofing the dough, make sure it's in a warm place and covered with wet towel or plastic wrap so it won't dry out. I usually place dough in the oven with a bowl of hot water.

A Loaf of White Bread with TangZhong Method (白方包--湯種法)

There are many recipes and methods of making bread.  Ever since I discovered how amazing this TangZhong Method (湯種法) is, I never switched back to the old recipes.  TangZhong method was originated from Japan, to make soft and fluffy bread.  The most amazing part is, the bread made with this method stays soft and fluffy even after a few days.  Simply reheat the slice of bread/bun in the microwave for 10 to 15 seconds, you’ll have a warm, soft and fluffy bun on hand, just like it’s fresh out of the oven.

 

Basically, the TangZhong method is to mix 1 part of bread flour with 5 parts of water (by weight) at 65°C (149 °F) to form a paste/wet dough.  At 65°C, the gluten in the bread flour and water mixture would absorb the moisture and become leavened.  Thus, when the TangZhong is added into other ingredients of a bread dough, it will be heightened and produce fluffier bread.





With the basic TangZhong bread recipe, you can wrap the dough with any ingredients you preferred, the sky is the limit.  Whether sweet or savory, or simply just white toast, they’ll all be wonderful.  With the TangZhong bread recipe, I’ve made Hong Kong Bakery style hot dog buns, ham and cheese rolls, crab and sweet corn buns, coconut custards loaf, sesame paste buns, BBQ Pork Buns, etc.  The simple white loaf is the one I always go back to make more. 




It’s soft and fluffy, melt in your mouth goodness.  It has a hint of sweetness and buttery flavor.  Look at the air bubbles in between the bread, it’s lovely.  You can slather it with butter, your favorite preserves, wrap your kind of meat or veggies in between 2 slices….or just like me, eat it plain!  :)  Yes, you really don’t need anything with this bread, it’s that good!  Go give it a try and you’ll fall in love with this recipe, just like I did.





White Bread (Loaf) with TangZhong Method (白方包--湯種法):
Printable Recipe
 
Makes a 9x5-inch Loaf


TangZhong 湯種 Ingredients:
1/2 Cup Boiling Water
1/4 Cup Bread Flour


Bread Dough Ingredients:
1/2 Cup Warm Milk
1/2 Teaspoon Salt
3 Tablespoon Sugar
3 Tablespoon Melted Butter
1 1/2 Cup Bread Flour*
1 1/3 Teaspoon Active Dry Yeast


Egg Wash Ingredients (optional):
1 Beaten Egg
1 Teaspoon water


To Make The TangZhong 湯種:
Place bread flour in a small bowl, pour boiling water over the bread flour and stir quickly with a fork to combine until no lumps.
Wrap mixture (it'll be a very wet dough) with plastic wrap, form dough in ball/round shape and leave in refrigerator overnight.


To Make The Bread:

1. Take out the TangZhong 湯種 from the fridge at least an hour before use (I usually leave it on countertop until it's room temperature).

2. In a bread machine, pour in ingredient in this order, warm milk, TangZhong 湯種, salt, sugar, butter, bread flour and yeast. Set bread machine to dough setting according to its user menu.

3. When dough is ready, take it out from bread machine and punch it a few times to deflate it. Divide dough into 4 equal portions and shape them into balls. Leave them in a warm place to rest 15-20 mins.

4. Knead each dough ball a few times and shape each into an oval shape. Place them diagonally into a 9x5-inch loaf pan. Let dough proof the 2nd round for 45 mins in a warm and moist place.

5. Preheat oven 355°F. Brush egg wash on top (optional) and bake for 23-25 mins

Tips: When proofing the dough, make sure it's in a warm place and covered with wet towel or plastic wrap so it won't dry out. I usually place it in the oven with a bowl of hot water.

Note: The dough setting on my bread machine kneads the dough for 27 minutes and keeps the dough warm to proof for 1 hour.  If you don’t have a bread machine and knead your dough by hand, make sure you knead the dough for 15 to 20 minutes (depends on your strength and speed) and proof it for a hour until the dough double in size before you move on to step 3 from above.)

*If the weather in your area is rather humid, fell free to add up to 1/4 cup of bread flour so the dough will be easier to handle.  I usually look at the dough in the bread machine to determine if additional flour is needed.